The Grooming Manual

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How to Know What Skin Type You Have: A Comprehensive Guide for Men

man washing his face

 

Gents, let's talk skin. Knowing your skin type isn't just grooming 101—it's the secret weapon in your quest for that clean, healthy, gentlemanly appearance. Whether you're battling shine, blemishes, itchy or dehydrated skin, or anything in between, this guide is your roadmap to understanding what you need to get healthy skin.

We're cutting through the noise and getting straight to the facts. No fluff, no fuss—just expert insights to help you identify your skin type and elevate your grooming game.

Ready to unlock the potential of your skin? Let's dive in.

Understanding the Different Skin Types

Learning more about your skin type is the key to mastering your grooming game. By recognizing the telltale signs—the balanced glow of normal skin, the mixed signals of combination skin, or the thirsty feel of dry skin—you're equipping yourself with the knowledge you need to choose the best products and techniques for you.

Here’s a breakdown of the different skin types:

Oily Skin

Oily skin appears shiny, particularly in the T-zone area (the forehead, nose, and chin.) This skin type typically features enlarged pores that are more visible to the naked eye, giving the skin a textured look.

If your skin type is oily, that means your skin produces excess sebum. Oily skin is also acne-prone, which means frequent breakouts (pimples, blackheads, and whiteheads.) Additionally, oily skin tends to have a thicker texture, which is generally less delicate than other skin types.

Dry Skin

Dry skin is often characterized by a flaky or rough texture, which can become especially noticeable during colder months. Men with this skin type frequently experience a sensation of tightness, particularly after cleansing their face. This tightness means your skin produces less sebum, which helps retain moisture.

This type of skin also appears dull, lacking the natural glow of well-hydrated skin. Due to its reduced hydration, dry skin is more susceptible to developing fine lines and wrinkles earlier than other skin types.

Combination Skin

Combination skin is characterized by its mixed nature, exhibiting both oily and dry areas on the face. Typically, men with this skin type experience oiliness in the T-zone while the rest of the face remains dry. This skin texture can be inconsistent, feeling smooth in some areas and rough in others.

This dual nature also extends to pore size, with larger, more visible pores in the oily regions and smaller, less noticeable ones in the drier areas. 

Sensitive Skin

Sensitive skin is characterized by its reactive nature, easily becoming red and irritated in response to various skin care products or environmental factors.

Men with this skin type often experience a burning or itching sensation when using certain ingredients, making it challenging to find suitable skin care solutions. The skin typically appears thin and delicate, with visible capillaries just beneath the surface.

Normal Skin

Normal skin is characterized by its balanced nature, exhibiting neither excessive oiliness nor dryness. This means that the skin produces healthy levels of oil, which contributes to a naturally smooth and even texture across the face. This also means small, barely visible pores, giving the skin a refined appearance.

This type of skin maintains a naturally radiant and vibrant complexion without much effort. While normal skin is generally low-maintenance, it still requires proper care to manage any environmental, lifestyle, or other factors that can affect skin quality.

Stress and Skin: Studies have shown that stress can exacerbate skin issues like acne, eczema, and psoriasis. Incorporating stress-relief practices like meditation and exercise can benefit your skin.

 

 

man applying skincare product to face

How to Identify Your Skin Type

Tuning into your skin's unique signals and behaviors lets you choose products that work in harmony with your skin. Let's dive into some foolproof methods that'll help you identify your skin type and build a reliable skin care regimen.

Observe Your Skin Throughout the Day

You can check for various factors throughout different times of the day, when your skin is exposed to different conditions. 

  • Morning: After washing your face with a gentle cleanser, refrain from applying any products. Observe how your skin feels.
  • Midday: Check for any shine or oiliness, particularly in the T-zone.
  • Evening: Note any dryness, tightness, or irritation.

These observations will help you check certain boxes under each skin type, which leads to a more well-informed skincare routine. 

Use The Bare-Faced Method

The Bare-Faced Method offers a quick way to assess your skin type:

  • Wash your face with a mild face wash and gently pat it dry.
  • Wait for about an hour without applying any products.
  • Examine your skin in a mirror under natural light.

These characteristics should tell you what your skin type is:

  • Oily: Noticeable shine on the forehead, nose, and cheeks.
  • Dry: Skin feels tight and may have flaky areas.
  • Combination: Shine in the T-zone but dryness on the cheeks.
  • Normal: Balanced, neither too oily nor too dry.

This simple test reveals your skin's natural tendencies, helping you accurately identify your skin type. 

Blotting Sheet Test

The Blotting Sheet Test offers another quick visual assessment of your skin's sebum production:

  • Use blotting sheets to gently press on different areas of your face.
  • Examine the sheets for oil residue.

The oil residue should tell you what your skin type is:

  • Oily: Sheets show significant oil from all areas.
  • Dry: Little to no oil on the sheets.
  • Combination: Oil primarily from the T-zone.
  • Normal: Minimal oil, evenly distributed.

This test provides clear evidence of your skin's oil levels. If you’re unsure about your observations in the first two tests, the blotting sheet test should be able to support your observations further.

man getting ready to apply Brickell face wash to his face

Professional Consultation

When in doubt, or if you have more serious skin issues such as acne, consult the experts. A dermatologist can more accurately determine your skin type while also uncovering nuances you might have missed. They'll provide tailored product recommendations and address any underlying skin concerns. This personalized approach can be a game-changer for your skincare journey.

Caring for Specific Skin Types

Now that you've cracked the code of your skin type, it's time to tailor your skin care routine accordingly. Each skin type has its own needs and challenges, often requiring certain ingredients or skincare products that target those needs. Let's explore specific strategies for each skin type. 

Oily Skin

When it comes to managing oily skin, the key is to balance oil production without stripping your skin of essential moisture. Here’s a guide to an effective skincare regimen tailored for men with oily skin:

Skincare Step

Type of Skincare Product to Use

Recommended Ingredients

Why It’s Great For Oily Skin

Frequency of Use

Cleansing

Gentle, hydrating cleanser

Activated charcoal, glycerin

Removes dirt without stripping natural oils

Twice daily

Toning

Hydrating toner

Cucumber, peppermint, witch hazel

Soothes and balances the skin; alcohol-free

As needed after cleansing

Moisturizing

Rich, emollient moisturizers

Hyaluronic acid, shea butter, vitamin E, salicylic acid (for acne-prone skin)

Locks in moisture, prevents overproduction of sebum

Twice daily

Exfoliating

Gentle scrub or enzyme exfoliant

Pumice, jojoba, caffeine

Removes dead skin gently

Once a week

Sun Protection

Broad-spectrum sunscreen with SPF 30+

Zinc oxide

Provides broad-spectrum protection, suitable for sensitive skin

Daily


For all products, always choose a non-comedogenic formula, which means none of the product’s contents will clog your pores. Keep blotting papers handy to absorb excess oil throughout the day. 

Additionally, it is recommended to use a clay or charcoal mask once a week to draw out impurities and control oil. Maintain a balanced diet and drink plenty of water to support overall skin health.

Dry Skin

Managing dry skin involves restoring and maintaining hydration to prevent flakiness and irritation. Here are our recommendations:

Skincare Step

Type of Skincare Product to Use

Recommended Ingredients

Why It's Great for Dry Skin

Frequency of Use

Cleansing

Gentle, hydrating cleanser

Olive oil, activated charcoal

Cleanses without stripping natural oils, hydrates skin

Twice daily

Toning

Alcohol-free hydrating toner

Cucumber, peppermint, witch hazel

Soothes and calms the skin, adds a layer of hydration

As needed after cleansing

Moisturizing

Rich, nourishing moisturizers

Shea butter, hyaluronic acid, jojoba oil

Provides deep hydration, locks in moisture

Twice daily

Exfoliating

Gentle exfoliant (scrub or enzyme)

Jojoba beads

Removes dead skin cells without irritation

Once a week

Sun Protection

Broad-spectrum sunscreen SPF 30+

Zinc oxide

Protects against sun damage, suitable for sensitive skin

Daily

Steer clear of products containing alcohol, fragrances, and sulfates, as they can exacerbate dryness. Ditch the hot showers and use lukewarm or running water, especially when washing your face, to avoid stripping natural oils. Apply moisturizer religiously.

Drink plenty of water throughout the day to keep your skin hydrated from the inside out, and incorporate foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids, such as salmon and flaxseeds, to support skin health.

man about to use skincare product in the bathroom

Combination Skin

Managing mixed skin involves balancing oily and dry areas for an even complexion. Here are our product recommendations for men with combination skin:

Skincare Step

Type of Skincare Product to Use

Recommended Ingredients

Why It's Great for Combination Skin

Frequency of Use

Cleansing

Mild cleanser, sulfate-free formula

Coconut-based cleansers, hyaluronic acid

Removes impurities without over-drying, hydrates skin

Twice daily

Toning

Balancing toner

Cucumber, peppermint, witch hazel

Evens out skin texture, soothes and calms the skin

As needed after cleansing

Moisturizing

Non-comedogenic, oil-free moisturizers

Gel-based or water-based, hyaluronic acid

Hydrates dry areas without clogging pores in oily zones

Twice daily

Exfoliating

Chemical exfoliant

AHAs (Alpha Hydroxy Acids), BHAs (Beta Hydroxy Acids)

Addresses dry flakes and clogged pores

1-2 times a week

Sun Protection

Broad-spectrum sunscreen SPF 30+

Zinc oxide

Protects against UV rays

Daily

Consider using targeted treatments for specific areas, such as a hydrating serum for dry patches and a mattifying gel for oily zones. Maintain a balanced diet and stay hydrated to support overall skin health.

Sensitive Skin

Managing sensitive skin requires a careful approach. You really want to avoid any irritation or redness. Here are some key strategies and tips to help you address your skin’s needs:

Skincare Step

Type of Skincare Product to Use

Recommended Ingredients

Why It's Great for Sensitive Skin

Frequency of Use

Cleansing

Mild, fragrance-free cleanser

Aloe vera, activated charcoal

Cleanses gently without irritation, soothes and calms the skin

Twice daily

Toning

Alcohol-free toner

Witch hazel, cucumber, peppermint

Calms and soothes the skin, balances skin tone

As needed after cleansing

Moisturizing

Hypoallergenic, fragrance-free moisturizers

Hyaluronic acid, vitamin E, jojoba oil

Hydrates and nourishes the skin, suitable for sensitive skin

Twice daily

Exfoliating

Gentle exfoliant

Pumice and jojoba beads

Removes dead skin gently without irritation

Once a week

Sun Protection

Mineral-based sunscreen SPF 30+

Zinc oxide

Provides gentle, non-irritating protection against UV rays

Daily

Avoid harsh chemicals and fragrances, and always patch-test new products to test for reactions. Incorporate ingredients like aloe vera, hyaluronic acid, and vitamin E into your routine: these are excellent soothing ingredients for you.

Don’t use too many products at once and avoid scrubbing products onto your face; this can overwhelm sensitive skin. Drink plenty of water and maintain a balanced diet to support overall skin health.

Alcohol, retinoids, and alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) can be irritating, so steer clear of those. Be cautious with exfoliants, too; opt for gentle, non-abrasive options if necessary.

Nighttime Routine: Incorporating a nighttime skincare routine can help your skin repair and rejuvenate while you sleep. Consider using products with retinol or peptides for added benefits.


With Skincare, Knowledge Is Power 

Identifying and understanding your skin type is the foundation of effective skincare. By identifying your skin type through simple tests and considering your lifestyle and environmental factors, you can create a personalized skincare regimen that meets your specific needs.

Prioritize high-quality, natural ingredients to ensure your skin receives the best care. Avoid common mistakes like using harsh products or skipping essential steps, and seek professional advice for more serious skin issues.

For premium skincare tailored to your needs, explore Brickell Men's Products. At Brickell, we prioritize ingredients that are as effective as they are gentle: natural, safe, and clinically proven.

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